Theko ea kalafo ea metsi ea Zeolite ea tlhaho

A: Ho tlosoa ha ammonia naetrojene le phosphorus:

Zeolite e na le lits'ebetso tse fapaneng kalafong ea metsi. Har'a tsona, e sebelisoang haholo ke bokhoni ba eona ba ho tlosa naetrojene le ammonia, mme bokhoni ba eona ba ho tlosa phosphorus bo bakoa ke matla a eona a matla a adsorption. Zeolite e sebelisoa khafetsa kalafong ea metsi a eutrophic, 'me li-zeolite tse loketseng le tsona li ka khethoa e le ho tlatsa kalafo ea mekhoabo, e sa rarolleng feela taolo ea litšenyehelo tsa ho tlatsa, empa hape e sebelisa ka nepo bokhoni ba ho tlatsa lintho tse mongobo ho tlosa lintho tse kotsi. Ntle le moo, zeolite e ka sebelisoa ho tlosa naetrojene le phosphorus ho tsoa sludge.

B: Ho tlosoa li-ion tsa tšepe e boima:

The zeolite e fetotsoeng e na le phello e ntle ea ho tlosa lisebelisoa tse boima. The zeolite e fetotsoeng e ka hlahisa lead, zinc, cadmium, nickel, koporo, cesium le strontium ka likhoerekhoere. Li-ion tsa tšepe tse boima tse phatlalalitsoeng le ho fapanyetsanoa ke zeolite li ka tebisoa hape tsa hlaphoheloa. Ntle le moo, zeolite e sebelisetsoang ho tlosa li-ion tse thata e ntse e ka sebelisoa hape kamora kalafo. Ha e bapisoa le mekhoa e akaretsang ea ho sebetsa ka tšepe e boima, zeolite e na le melemo ea ts'ebetso e kholo ea ts'ebetso le litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa ts'ebetso.

C: Ho tlosa litšila tse tsoang linthong tse phelang:

Matla a adsorption a zeolite a ke ke a feela adsorb ammonia naetrojene le phosphorus ka metsing, empa hape a tlosa litšila tse tsoang metsing ka tekanyo e itseng. Zeolite e ka alafa manyolo a polar ka likhoere-khoere, ho kenyeletsoa litšila tse tloaelehileng tse kang "phenols", "aniline" le "amino acid". Ntle le moo, k'habone e sebelisitsoeng e ka sebelisoa hammoho le zeolite ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba eona ba ho tlosa lintho tse phelang ka metsing.

D: Ho tlosoa ha fluoride metsing a nooang:

Lilemong tsa morao tjena, likhahla tse ngata tsa fluorine metsing a nooang li hohetse tlhokomelo e eketsehileng. Ts'ebeliso ea zeolite ea ho alafa metsi a nang le fluorine e ka fihlella maemo a metsi a nooang, mme ts'ebetso e bonolo, ts'ebetso ea kalafo e tsitsitse, mme litšenyehelo tsa kalafo li tlase.

E: Ho tlosoa lisebelisoa tse ntšang mahlaseli a kotsi:

Ts'ebetso ea phapanyetsano ea ion ea zeolite e ka sebelisoa ho tlosa lintho tse nang le mahlaseli a kotsi ka metsing. Kamora hore zeolite e fapanyetsanoe le li-ion tse nang le mahlaseli a kotsi e qhibilihe, li-ion tse nang le mahlaseli a kotsi li ka ts'oaroa ka lehare la kristale, ka tsela eo li thibela ts'ilafatso ea thepa ea mahlaseli a kotsi.